Agile Web Development with Rails, Edition 4

7.2 Iteration B2: Unit Testing 6.3 Playtime

7.1 Iteration B1: Validation and Unit Testing

7 (tests|runs), 13 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors.
<0> expected to be
>=
<1>.

Traceback:
  /home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/checkdepot.rb:38:in `assert_test_summary'
  /home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/checkdepot.rb:120:in `block in <class:DepotTest>'

Augment the model with a few vailidity checks.

Various validations: required, numeric, positive, and unique

edit app/models/product.rb
class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
  validates :title, :description, :image_url, presence: true
  validates :price, numericality: {greater_than_or_equal_to: 0.01}
  validates :title, uniqueness: true
  validates :image_url, allow_blank: true, format: {
    with:    %r{\.(gif|jpg|png)\Z}i,
    message: 'must be a URL for GIF, JPG or PNG image.'
  }
end

Demonstrate failures.

get /products/new

New product





Back
post /products

New product

4 errors prohibited this product from being saved:

  • Title can't be blank
  • Description can't be blank
  • Image url can't be blank
  • Price must be greater than or equal to 0.01




Back

Demonstrate more failures.

get /products/new

New product





Back
post /products

New product

1 error prohibited this product from being saved:

  • Price is not a number




Back
edit app/models/product.rb
class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
  validates :title, :description, :image_url, presence: true
  validates :price, numericality: {greater_than_or_equal_to: 0.01}
  validates :title, uniqueness: true
  validates :image_url, allow_blank: true, format: {
    with:    %r{\.(gif|jpg|png)\Z}i,
    message: 'must be a URL for GIF, JPG or PNG image.'
  }
end

Now run the tests... and watch them fail :-(

rake test
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError: Migrations are pending; run 'bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test' to resolve this issue.
/home/rubys/git/rails/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb:383:in `check_pending!'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/test_helper.rb:6:in `<class:TestCase>'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/test_helper.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `block in require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:214:in `load_dependency'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/helpers/products_helper_test.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `block in require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:214:in `load_dependency'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `block (3 levels) in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `each'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `block (2 levels) in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:72:in `each'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:72:in `block in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake:61:in `block in <top (required)>'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/gems/rake-11.2.1/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => test:run => test:units
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
Run options: --seed 49884
 
# Running tests:
 
 
 
Finished tests in 0.000828s, 0.0000 tests/s, 0.0000 assertions/s.
 
0 tests, 0 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips

Solution is simple, provide valid data.

edit test/controllers/products_controller_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
 
class ProductsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
  setup do
    @product = products(:one)
    @update = {
      title:       'Lorem Ipsum',
      description: 'Wibbles are fun!',
      image_url:   'lorem.jpg',
      price:       19.95
    }
  end
 
  test "should get index" do
    get :index
    assert_response :success
    assert_not_nil assigns(:products)
  end
 
  test "should get new" do
    get :new
    assert_response :success
  end
 
  test "should create product" do
    assert_difference('Product.count') do
      post :create, product: @update
    end
 
    assert_redirected_to product_path(assigns(:product))
  end
 
  # ...
  test "should update product" do
    patch :update, id: @product, product: @update
    assert_redirected_to product_path(assigns(:product))
  end
 
  # ...
end

Tests now pass again :-)

rake test
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError: Migrations are pending; run 'bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test' to resolve this issue.
/home/rubys/git/rails/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb:383:in `check_pending!'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/test_helper.rb:6:in `<class:TestCase>'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/test_helper.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `block in require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:214:in `load_dependency'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/awdwr/edition4/work-225-40/depot/test/helpers/products_helper_test.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `block in require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:214:in `load_dependency'
/home/rubys/git/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `block (3 levels) in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `each'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:73:in `block (2 levels) in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:72:in `each'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/sub_test_task.rb:72:in `block in define'
/home/rubys/git/rails/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake:61:in `block in <top (required)>'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/gems/rake-11.2.1/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/home/rubys/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.5/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => test:run => test:units
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
Run options: --seed 38356
 
# Running tests:
 
 
 
Finished tests in 0.000839s, 0.0000 tests/s, 0.0000 assertions/s.
 
0 tests, 0 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips

7.2 Iteration B2: Unit Testing 6.3 Playtime